Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể):
a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{2}{9}\) b) \(12\dfrac{5}{14}-\left(3\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
c)\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{-11}\) d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14
=4-5/7
=28/7-5/7=23/7
c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)
=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2
\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
b) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . (\(\dfrac{11}{-6}\)) . (-20)
c) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . (\(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể)
1) \(\dfrac{8}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-12}{25}\) +\(\dfrac{23}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-13}{25}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) )
3) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\) . \(\dfrac{15}{21}\) .\(\dfrac{4}{-5}\)
4)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) : ( \(-\dfrac{6}{7}\) )
5) (\(\dfrac{3}{29}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) ) . \(\dfrac{29}{3}\)
6) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) .\(\dfrac{14}{11}\)
7)\(\dfrac{-11}{12}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) .\(\dfrac{-3}{16}\) -\(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
8) \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) . \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{9}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{4}\) +\(3\dfrac{2}{13}\)
giúp em
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . \(\dfrac{11}{-6}\) . (-20)
b) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . \(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
c) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{10}\)
c) -\(\dfrac{2}{7}\) - (\(\dfrac{5}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{7}\)) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{-1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{-18}\) x \(\dfrac{-3}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
e) \(11\dfrac{1}{4}\) - (\(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(5\dfrac{1}{4}\))
f) (\(8\dfrac{5}{11}\) + \(3\dfrac{5}{8}\)) - \(3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
g) -\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(13\dfrac{9}{11}\) - 0,25 x \(6\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : (-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)) + \(6\dfrac{5}{9}\) : (-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\))
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-1=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{13}{13}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{39}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{19}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\text{Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lý nhất (nếu có thể):}\)
\(1\)) \(\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^3.\left|-3\right|}{7}\)
\(2\)) \(75\)\(\text{%}\)\(-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
Giải:
1) (-8/13:3/7+-5/13:3/7).(-4)3.|-3|/7
=[7/3.(-8/13+-5/13)].-192/7
=[7/3.(-1)].-192/7
=-7/3.-192/7
=64
2) 75%-(5/2+5/3)+(-1/2)2
=3/4-25/6+1/4
=(3/4+1/4)-25/6
=1-25/6
=-19/6
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1) \(\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{\left(-4\right).|-3|}{7}\)
= \(\left[\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{13}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\right].\dfrac{-64.3}{7}\)
= \(\left[-1:\dfrac{3}{7}\right].\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{3}.\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
= \(64\)
2) \(75\%-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
Thực hiện phép tính, tính nhanh nếu có thể
a, \(\dfrac{7}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{-13}\)
b, ( \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ) x ( \(\dfrac{6}{13}\) - 2 )
c, 75% : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(2\dfrac{1}{2}\) x ( \(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\) )
d, 0,375 x \(1\dfrac{3}{5}\) + 60% x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
e, \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{13}\) : \(\dfrac{6}{-5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
f, 1,25 x \(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{5}{4}x\dfrac{15}{9}-1\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{19}{3}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{7+12-6}{13}=1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{6-26}{13}=\dfrac{-20}{10}=-2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{20}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Bài 4. Trên tia Ox lấy điểm A và B sao cho OA = 8cm, OB = 12cm.
a, Điểm A có nằm giữa hai điểm O và B không? Vì sao? Tính AB.
b, Gọi M, N lần lượt là trung điểm của OA, OB. Điểm M có nằm giữa hai điểm O và N không? Vì sao? Tính MN.
c, Điểm N có là trung điểm của đoạn thẳng AM không? Vì sao?
cho mìn hỏi câu b nhoa
Thực hiện phép tính (tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a) -19+7+9+19
b) \(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}.3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: =9+7=16
b: =11+3/13-2-4/7-5-3/13
=4-4/7
=28/7-4/7=24/7
c: =2/7(5+1/4-3-1/4)=2/7x2=4/7
